Rome witnessed a momentous occasion as Pope Leo XIV declared his Roman identity, solidifying his position as the Bishop of Rome. The first American pope, in a symbolic gesture, assumed ownership of the St. John Lateran Basilica, the revered cathedral and diocesan seat of Rome, amidst an evening Mass attended by local priests and faithful.
Embracing a New Role
In his heartfelt homily, Pope Leo expressed his desire to engage with the Roman community, emphasizing the importance of mutual understanding and collaboration in decision-making. Among the various titles bestowed upon him upon his election on May 8, the title of Bishop of Rome holds significant importance. While overseeing the vast responsibilities of the universal Catholic Church, popes traditionally delegate the administrative duties of the Diocese of Rome to a vicar.
Ceremonial Celebrations
The ceremonial events at the St. John Lateran Basilica and a subsequent visit to the St. Mary Major basilica marked Pope Leo’s reverence for Rome’s rich religious heritage. These rituals followed his recent visit to the St. Paul Outside the Walls basilica, culminating in a profound connection with the four major papal basilicas in the Western world.
Welcoming the pontiff, Rome’s Mayor Roberto Gualtieri acknowledged the significance of Leo’s election coinciding with a Holy Year, a jubilee event that draws pilgrims to the city every 25 years. The city underwent extensive preparations, anticipating a surge of up to 30 million visitors in 2025.
Commitment to Service
Pope Leo expressed his earnest commitment to serve the people of Rome during the Holy Year and beyond, recognizing the weight of his responsibility with a blend of seriousness and passion. Clad in his ceremonial attire, he recalled the poignant words spoken on the night of his election, quoting St. Augustine to convey his dedication to the Christian faith and his role as bishop.
In a moment of unity and symbolism, Pope Leo affirmed his Roman identity, declaring, “For you and with you, I am Roman!” This proclamation marked a significant shift as Robert Prevost transitioned into the role previously held by Pope Francis, the revered Latin American pontiff.
Legacy and Continuity
The legacy of Pope Francis, interred at the St. Mary Major basilica near an iconic Madonna statue, serves as a poignant reminder of the continuity and evolution within the papacy. As Pope Leo XIV embarks on his journey as Bishop of Rome, he carries forward a tradition of service, compassion, and unwavering faith.
