President Donald Trump recently announced his intention to shut down the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), citing concerns about fraudulent spending. Despite this, the administration has decided to retain 600 staff members, up from the initial plan of 300, out of over 10,000 employees.
Focus on Humanitarian Assistance and Global Health
The retained personnel primarily work in departments responsible for providing humanitarian aid and managing global health initiatives, such as combating Ebola outbreaks. Additionally, individuals involved in aid programs for countries like Haiti and Ukraine will also be kept on board.
Restructuring and Policy Alignment
While thousands of employees are placed on indefinite paid leave as part of downsizing efforts to align with the ‘America First’ policy, specific departments within USAID will see significant changes. The administration is discontinuing personnel in areas related to democracy, human rights, governance, inclusive growth, partnerships, innovation, and conflict prevention and stabilization.
Controversies and Legal Challenges
The decision to close USAID has sparked legal battles, with organizations like the American Foreign Service Association and the American Federation of Government Employees challenging the administration’s authority to unilaterally shut down the agency. Congressional Democrats and some Republicans have also voiced their opposition to the move, leading to upcoming hearings to address concerns about foreign aid policies.
Upcoming Hearings and Oversight
The House Foreign Affairs Committee, under the leadership of Chair Brian Mast, is scheduled to hold a hearing titled ‘The USAID Betrayal,’ focusing on Republicans’ apprehensions regarding U.S. foreign aid strategies. Elon Musk, heading the unofficial Department of Government Efficiency, is expected to spearhead discussions on USAID’s future direction.
For further clarity on USAID’s staffing and operational adjustments, the State Department’s response remains pending.
